نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه حقوق کیفری و جرمشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد گرگان، ایران، گرگان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Criminal extradition is a special process in international criminal proceedings, which is implemented by countries based on the signing of bilateral or multilateral international treaties, and if no agreement has been signed between the governments, it is acted based on the current laws of the parties. According to the nature of the subject, the present research has been conducted by documentary method and through the study of valid laws and sources, in terms of practical purpose and in terms of gathering information, and the obtained information has been analyzed in a descriptive-analytical manner. In this article, by clarifying some common issues surrounding the criminal policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, the author tries to explain the challenges facing the category of transnational criminal policy regarding the prosecution, arrest and extradition of the fugitive defendant and criminal. Regarding the extradition of criminals between Iran and Vietnam, no joint treaty has been concluded, and in case of receiving a request for extradition and legal assistance in criminal matters, it is acted within mutual action. Vietnam has addressed this issue in its criminal laws and Iran has also explicitly approved the Extradition of Criminals Act. Despite the fact that the country of Vietnam has signed several agreements and treaties with some countries in recent decades and the Criminal Procedure Act approved in 2015 also refers to the category of extradition of criminals, but due to reasons such as the non-compliance of the evidence system, this country has not yet been able to align itself with the regulations of other leading countries, and it has not had much interaction with Iran.
کلیدواژهها [English]