نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد گرگان، گرگان، ایران.
2 استادیار گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد گرگان، گرگان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Witness support in the criminal laws is one of the important issues related to criminal policy. Considering the fact that some crimes are serious and have unfortunate effects on society and individuals, and discovering the truth in order to achieve justice requires the cooperation of people such as witness and informant, and that some crimes have cross-border aspects and in order not to be discovered and convicted, their perpetrators spend huge costs to erase the proofs, so witness and informant are important as one of the proofs of criminal lawsuits, which are sometimes attacked by the perpetrators and the related parties of these cases and it requires the adoption of an appropriate and necessary legislative policy. This research is practical and with the descriptive-analytical method and the tool of library information collection, it has studied the approach of the criminal law of Kuwait and Iran in the protection of the witness. In this article, while examining the dimensions of the Kuwaiti legislator's approach, some criminal laws of Islamic countries were also studied, and we came to the conclusion that the legislative approach of the Kuwaiti and Iranian criminal legislators to the criminal phenomenon of witness intimidation and threat is protection-oriented, and substantive and procedural laws enacted means supporting the witness and his relatives and dependents in all stages of the proceedings, including before, during and after the criminal proceedings, which have been enacted and implemented in the form of substantive and procedural laws and regulations.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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